Tysons Tunnel
Tysons Corner, VA
The tunnel alternative for Tysons was proposed for a 3.38-mile segment of the Dulles Rail project along Route 123 and Route 7 through Tysons Corner. This approach replaces an elevated Metrorail alignment while maintaining the same corridor and four station locations, all positioned underground. The strategy supports mobility and access while preserving the ground plane for future planning and redevelopment aligned with the area’s long-term vision. This project received the AIA Washington DC Chapter Unbuilt Design Merit Award (2009), recognizing its approach to integrating transit infrastructure with urban development potential.
Station entrances are expressed at the surface through steel and glass canopies over escalators and stairs, allowing daylight to penetrate into below-grade spaces. Each station includes two access points—one on either side of the street—connected underground by pedestrian walkways, providing weather-protected circulation from entry to platform. Entrances and mezzanines are constructed outside the tunnel envelope, similar to building basements, enabling future integration with air-rights development above. This approach supports the formation of a walkable urban fabric. The glass canopy system allows daylight to reach the platform level, reinforcing orientation and wayfinding, while the vaulted entry spaces use indirect lighting to highlight the structural ribs supporting the enclosure.
What sets this metro tunnel apart from the “traditional” metro tunnels constructed in the DC area is the use of a single, large-diameter boring machine to mine an opening large enough to accommodate two rail lines, stacked on top of each other, along with space for platforms at the stations.
Tysons Tunnel gained huge approval from the residents of the area. 17,000 people signed a petition to get the governor to approve the plan. The rallying cry became "It's not over until it's under". Unfortunately, the politicians didn't have the willpower to overturn the contractors who would make more money if it was aerial - even though the price was the same for either version. The tunnel cost was in the Big Bore Tunnel Machine which only took about 6 people to operate, preventing the contractors from making money on all the other people employed on their stick-built aerial.
Type of Project
TRANSIT
Location
Tysons Corner, VA
Client
McLean Chamber of Commerce
Status
Design Completed 2007, Full PE Drawing to Build Tysons Tunnel
Role
Urban Designer - Architect - Architect of Record
Team
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